Foraminiferal studies of eocen shekhan formation panoba section kohat northern Pakistan: implication for biostratgraphy and paleoenvirnments
- International Journal of Hydrology
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Sajjad Khan, Mehboob Ur Rashid, Naghmah Haider
Abstract
The present research is comprised of detail foraminiferal based biostratigraphy and paleoenvironmental understandings of Shekhan Formation (Early-Middle Eocene) Panoba section Pakistan. The foraminiferal studies exhibited detail for biostratigraphy which resulted in the interpretations of three planktonic-foraminiferal-biozones. Identified planktonic-foraminiferal-biozones include; (i) Nummulites globules (lower Eocene), (ii) Nummulites perporatus Biozone (middle Eocene), and (iii) Nummulites aturicus (middle Eocene). Furthermore, correlation of planktonic-foraminiferal-biozones with standard planktonic zonations have been done. In conclusion, various larger benthonic and smaller foraminifers of Lower-Middle Eocene interval have been identified. With the help of planktonic-benthonic ratio, the total foraminiferal abundance and their diversification/preservation shallow to nerritic inner shelf environmental setting has been interpreted for Early-Middle Eocene Shekhan Formation.
Keywords
paleoenvironmental setting, eocene shekhan formation, panoba section