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Ecological factors shaping the evolution and behavior of spoonbills: insights for conservation and management


International Journal of Avian & Wildlife Biology
Vidya Padmakumar, Murugan Shanthakumar

Abstract

Spoonbills (Family: Threskiornithidae) are a group of charismatic wading birds known for
their distinctive spoon-shaped bills. They inhabit a variety of wetland habitats across the
globe and have captured the attention of researchers and conservationists due to their unique
evolutionary adaptations and behaviors. This paper aims to explore the ecological factors
that have shaped the evolution and behavior of spoonbills and provide insights into their
conservation and management. By examining their habitat preferences, feeding strategies,
breeding biology, and migratory patterns, we can gain a comprehensive understanding of
the factors influencing spoonbill populations. Moreover, this knowledge can guide effective
conservation efforts to ensure the long-term survival of these magnificent birds.

Keywords

spoonbills, evolution, behavior, conservation, management, wetlands, habitat

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